Governance

Directors’ and Audit & Supervisory Board Members’ Remuneration, etc.

Directors’ and Audit & Supervisory Board Members’ Remuneration

Directors’ and Audit & Supervisory Board Members’ Remuneration

In line with the Basic Policy on Corporate Governance, MC has established a remuneration package for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members to ensure a sustainable increase in corporate value, and to ensure that their respective roles are fulfilled properly according to business execution and management supervision functions. The basic approaches behind the package are as follows.

Basic Approach to the Package

Remuneration Levels

  • Levels of remuneration are set based on the functions and roles of the Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members, MC’s performance level and other factors.
  • Based on performance targets, MC sets globally competitive remuneration levels to encourage a desire for growth among human resources who will be responsible for the next generation of management and to improve organizational vitality.

Remuneration Composition

  • Remuneration for Directors is designed for greater focus on increasing medium- and long-term corporate value by more closely linking remuneration to medium- to long-term corporate value and fiscal year earnings, as well as the creation of stock remuneration with stronger ties to shareholder value, in addition to cash compensation. From this perspective, profit (single year and medium to long term), sustainability factors (medium to long term) , the share price and share growth rates (medium to long term) are adopted as key performance indicators.
  • To ensure the independence of the Chairman of the Board and Independent Directors, who undertake functions of management oversight, and Audit & Supervisory Board Members, who undertake audits, MC only pays them fixed monthly remuneration.

Governance of Remuneration

  • The Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee , where a majority of the members are Independent Directors and Independent Audit & Supervisory Board Members, continuously deliberates and monitors methods for deciding remuneration packages, the fairness of remuneration levels and compositions (including components of remuneration subject to clawback policy),*To enhance the management from the longer-term perspective, MC has adopted a clawback policy, applicable to the individual performance-linked remuneration, performance-linked bonuses (short term) and performance-linked bonuses (medium to long term) of Executive Directors. In addition, non-payment or reduction of the amount is possible in the event of serious violation of a delegation agreement etc, regarding annual deferral for retirement remuneration.* and the status of implementation.
Reference:
Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee

The Process for Setting Remuneration for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members

The Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee deliberates and the Board of Directors decides the policy for setting Directors’ remuneration and the remuneration amount (actual payment amount).

The total remuneration amount (actual payment amount) and individual payment amounts for Directors, excluding individual performance-linked remuneration, are determined by a resolution of the Board of Directors within the upper limits for each type of remuneration decided by resolution of the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 21, 2019. Base salary and annual deferral for retirement remuneration, forms of fixed remuneration, are paid in amounts determined by the Board of Directors. As for variable remuneration, payments of performance-linked bonuses (short term), performance-linked bonuses (medium to long term) and stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performance are determined, while reflecting key performance indicators, based on a formula set by the Board of Directors following deliberation by the Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee.

MC has adopted a clawback policy*In the event that an executive officer causes any loss or damage to the company from willful misconduct or negligence, a serious violation of a delegation agreement, or a serious accounting error/ex-post revision of a financial report due to misconduct resolved by the Board of Directors, non-payment or reduction of the amount/reclaiming of the paid amount is possible by resolution of the Board of Directors. The Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee continuously deliberates and monitors the appropriateness of remuneration compositions, including remuneration items which are subject to the clawback policy.*, applicable to the individual performance-linked remuneration, performance-linked bonuses (short term) and performance-linked bonuses (medium to long term) of Executive Directors, revising the regulations for executive officers by resolution at the Board of Directors’ meeting held on February 18, 2022.

The payment amounts of individual performance-linked remuneration paid to Directors based on their individual performance assessment, including a qualitative assessment, are determined and paid on an individual basis, reflecting the President’s yearly performance assessment in both financial and non-financial terms of each Director for the relevant fiscal year (the Board of Directors delegates authority to the President for deciding the individual payment amounts). Performance evaluations of Executive Directors comprehensively take into account their contributions to the organizations and businesses they oversee; their contributions to the management of the entire Company, Corporate Staff Section, Business Groups and offices; and the state of the initiatives for value creation that leads to sustainability.

The annual assessment on the President’s performance is decided by the President’s Performance Evaluation Committee, which is delegated this authority by the Board of Directors (and is a subcommittee of the Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee). The subcommittee is comprised of the Chairman of the Board, who also serves as the chair of the Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee, and Independent Directors sitting on the committee.
Results of the performance assessment are reported to the Board of Directors and the Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee to ensure objectivity, fairness, and transparency.

Based on the policy for determining remuneration packages (including methods for calculating performance-linked bonuses) that was approved at the ordinary meeting of the Board of Directors held on May 17, 2019, and the extraordinary meeting of the Board of Directors held on June 21, 2019, each year, the Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee deliberates and the Board of Directors makes a resolution determining that the total amount of director remuneration packages and methods for deciding payments to individual directors are consistent with said policy for determining remuneration packages.
Each year the Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee deliberates and monitors the fairness of the remuneration levels and compositions (including remuneration items which are subject to the clawback policy) as well as the operational status of remuneration systems. This is done with the reference to data on remuneration levels and composition ratios provided by an external consulting firm (Willis Towers Watson).

To ensure the independence of the Chairman of the Board and Independent Directors, who undertake functions of management oversight, and Audit & Supervisory Board Members, who undertake audits, MC only pays them fixed monthly remuneration.

Total and individual amounts of remuneration paid to Audit & Supervisory Board Members are determined following deliberations by the Audit & Supervisory Board within the scope of remuneration for Audit & Supervisory Board Members approved at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders, held on June 21, 2019.

Remuneration Package for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members (from FY2023)

Remuneration Package for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members (from FY2019)

Note:
1) to 5) in the table indicate the number of limits on remuneration that correspond to each remuneration item.
Remuneration limits for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members are approved at the 2019 Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders for FY2019 held on June 21, 2019, as described in 1) to 4) and 5) below.
The number of Directors to whom the above amounts of Director remuneration (excluding stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performance) applied was 13 (including 5 Independent Directors); the number of directors to whom the above amount of stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performance applied was 7; and the number of Audit & Supervisory Board Members to whom the above amount of Audit & Supervisory Board Member remuneration applied was 5 (including 3 Independent members).

  1. 1) The total annual amount for base salary, annual deferral for retirement remuneration and individual performance-linked remuneration shall be up to ¥1.5 billion per year (For the base salary paid to Independent Directors, up to ¥180 million per year).
  2. 2) The annual amount for performance-linked bonus (short term) shall be up to 0.06% of consolidated net income (attributable to owners of MC) for the relevant fiscal year.
  3. 3) The annual amount for performance-linked bonus (medium to long term) shall be up to 0.06% of the average consolidated net income (attributable to owners of MC) over the relevant fiscal year and subsequent three fiscal years.
  4. 4) The annual amount for stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performances shall be no more than ¥600 million per year (with regard to number of shares, limited to 400,000 shares per year).
  5. 5) The annual amount for base salary paid to Audit & Supervisory Board Members shall be up to ¥250 million per year.

Calculation Method for Performance-Linked Remuneration

● Performance-linked bonus (FY2023)

1. Performance-linked bonus (short term)

Details of the calculation formulas are as follows.

  1. (1) Upper limit on total payment

    The upper limit will be the lower of i) ¥648 million or ii) the maximum total of individual payment amounts prescribed in (2) below.

  2. (2) Individual payments

    The specific calculation formula for each position is as follows (rounded to the nearest ¥1,000). However, the payment amount will be ¥0 if the profit falls below the profit threshold resolved ahead of time by the Board of Directors based on the consolidated capital cost (¥600billion).

    President and CEO:
    (profit in FY2023 – ¥520 billion) × 0.025% + 0.35 (¥100 million)

    Senior Executive Vice President:
    (profit in FY2023 – ¥520 billion) × 0.01% + 0.14 (¥100 million)

    Executive Vice President:
    (profit in FY2023 – ¥520 billion) × 0.0075% + 0.105 (¥100 million)

Given the composition of Directors as of June 23, 2023, the maximum payment amount and its total for each position as Executive Officers of eligible Executive Directors are as follows.

Position Maximum payment amount Number of persons Total
President and CEO ¥175 million 1 ¥175 million
Senior Executive Vice President ¥70 million 1 ¥70 million
Executive Vice President ¥52.5 million 2 ¥105 million
Total 4 ¥350 million

Performance-linked bonus (medium to long-term)

2. Performance-linked bonus (medium to long-term)

The payment amount will be calculated as follows.
(Payment amount replacing the above performance-linked bonus (short term) calculation formula with the formula prescribed below) × (Results of evaluations initiatives related to sustainability factors*Sustainablity factors over three fiscal years of the performance period in both quantative and qualitative terms evaluated at a newly established subcommittee of the Governance, Nomination & Compensation Committee (the members of the subcommittee are the Chairman of the Board and Independent Directors, to whom this form of remuneration does not apply, and the committee is chaired by an Independent Director.)*) [80%~120%]

  • “Profit in FY2023”
    →Replace with “the average of the profit for the three fiscal years, FY2023, FY2024, and FY2025.”
  • “The payment amount will be ¥0 if the profit falls below the profit threshold resolved ahead of time by the Board of Directors based on the consolidated capital cost (¥600billion).”
    → Replace with “the payment amount will be ¥0 if the average of profit falls below the average profit threshold resolved ahead of time by the Board of Directors based on the consolidated capital cost for the three fiscal years, FY2023, FY2024, and FY2025.”

The upper limit will be the lower of i) ¥648 million or ii) the maximum total of individual payment amounts prescribed below.
Given the composition of Directors as of June 23, 2023, the maximum payment amount and its total for each position as Executive Officers of eligible Executive Directors are as follows.

Position Maximum payment amount Number of persons Total
President and CEO ¥210 million 1 ¥210 million
Senior Executive Vice President ¥84 million 1 ¥84 million
Executive Vice President ¥63 million 2 ¥126 million
Total 4 ¥420 million

● Stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to longterm share performances

  1. (1)Upper limit on total number of shares
    The upper limit will be 400,000 shares of common stock (4,000 units of stock acquisition rights) per fiscal year. The number of shares to be issued per stock acquisition right is 100.

  2. (2)Conditions for exercise of stock acquisition rights
    1. 1)A stock acquisition rights holder may exercise all or a portion of their stock acquisition rights during the exercisable period, in accordance with the stock growth rate in MC’s shares as a market condition (see “Market conditions” below).
    2. 2)A stock acquisition rights holder may not exercise the stock acquisition rights after 10 years from the day after losing the position as either Director or Executive Officer of MC.

Market conditions

  1. a)The number of stock acquisition rights that can be exercised by each position will be determined by the following formula.

    ・Initial number of allocated stock acquisition rights for the position (based on position as of April 1, 2023) × vesting ratio

  2. b)Vesting ratio
    The vesting ratio for stock acquisition rights varies, as shown below, depending on the growth rate in MC’s shares (see (c) below) over the three-year period from the allocation date.

    ・Growth rate of at least 125% in MC’s shares: 100%

    ・Growth rate between 75% and 125% in MC’s shares: 40% + (MC’s shares growth rate [%] – 75 [%]) × 1.2 (amounts less than 1% rounded to the nearest whole number)

    ・Growth rate less than 75% in MC’s shares: 40%

  3. c)Growth rate in MC’s shares

    Growth rate in MC’s shares = MC’s TSR (three years)/TOPIX growth rate (three years)

    MC’s TSR = (A + B)/C

    1. Average closing price for shares of MC’s common stock on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on each trading day during the three months preceding the month when the exercise period began (excluding days on which no transactions were made)
    2. Total amount of dividends per share of MC’s common stock from the date of allocation of stock acquisition rights to the date when the exercise period began
    3. Average closing price for shares of MC’s common stock on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on each trading day during the three months preceding the month when stock acquisition rights are allocated (excluding days on which no transactions were made)
    4. TOPIX growth rate = D/E

    5. Average closing price for TOPIX on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on each trading day during the three months preceding the month when the exercise period began (excluding days on which no transactions were made)
    6. Average closing price for TOPIX on the Tokyo Stock Exchange on each trading day during the three months preceding the month when stock acquisition rights are allocated (excluding days on which no transactions were made)

Conceptual Image of Payment Mix for Remuneration of Executive Directors

Conceptual Image of Payment Mix for Remuneration of Executive Directors

Note: The proportions shown above are based on certain values for consolidated earnings and the share price, and are for illustrative purposes only. The actual mix will vary depending on changes in Mitsubishi Corporation’s consolidated financial results and stock market conditions.

Guideline for Share Ownership (Standard)

MC sets the guideline for share ownership. The basic policy of the guideline is that Executive Directors and Executive Officers are obliged to hold any shares including those acquired through the exercise of stock options while in office. Sales of such shares are restricted until their aggregate market value exceeds approximately 300% (500% for President and CEO) of the base salary.

Deliberation Process Regarding the Revision of Remuneration Package for Executive Directors

MC resolved to revise the remuneration package for Executive Directors after continual deliberations by the Board of Directors and the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee. The specific review process is as follows.

October 2018 Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee

  • Remuneration-related issues (remuneration levels and composition, proportion of fixed and variable components etc.) were reviewed.
  • The basic approach to revisions of remuneration package was deliberated.

November 2018 Board of Directors’ Meeting

  • The results of the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee deliberations were reported.

February 2019 Meetings of Independent Outside Directors and Independent Outside Audit & Supervisory Board Members*MC holds the meeting of Independent Outside Directors and Independent Outside Audit & Supervisory Board Members approximately once every quarter to provide them opportunities for free discussion outside of Board of Directors’ meetings.*

  • The basic approach to revisions of remuneration package was confirmed.
  • Revised remuneration levels and composition, and remuneration governance-related issues were deliberated.

March 2019 Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee

  • The specific remuneration levels and composition were confirmed.
  • Specific proposals for breakdown of composition and calculation formulae (including related conditions) for variable remuneration were deliberated.
  • Proposed disclosures relating to the revised remuneration package were deliberated.

April 2019 Board of Directors’ Meeting

  • The results of the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee deliberations were reported.

May 2019 Board of Directors’ Meeting

  • The proposed revisions to remuneration package were approved.

June 2019 Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders

  • Based on the revisions to remuneration package, resolutions were approved at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders regarding revisions to the remuneration limits for Directors and introduction of stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performances.

July and October 2022 Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee

  • The basic approach to add sustainability factors to remuneration package was deliberated.

March 2023 Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee

  • Proposed revisions to a part of remuneration package (Sustainability factors to performance-linked bonuses (medium to long term), Revision of a formula for performance-linked bonuses (short term/medium to long term), and others) were deliberated.

May 2023 Board of Directors’ Meeting

  • Proposed revisions to a part of remuneration package (Sustainability factors to performance-linked bonuses (medium to long term), Revision of a formula for performance-linked bonuses (short term/medium to long term), and others) were approved .

June 2023 Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders

  • Based on the revisions to a part of remuneration package, the resolution was approved at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders.

Directors’ and Audit & Supervisory Board Members’ Remuneration: Total Amounts and Number of Eligible Persons in the Fiscal

Total remuneration amounts for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members and numbers of eligible people are as follows.

(Millions of yen)
Title Total Remuneration Base salary Annual deferral for retirement remuneration Individual performance bonus Performance-linked bonus (short term) Performance-linked bonus (medium to long term) Stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performances
Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total
In-house Directors 1,805 9 554 5 61 5 220 5 385 5 385 5 199
Independent Directors 150 6 150 - - - - - - - - - -
(Figures less than one million yen are rounded down)
Title Total
Remuneration
Base salary Annual deferral for retirement remuneration Individual performance bonus Performance-linked bonus (short term) Performance-linked bonus (medium to long term) Stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performances
Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total Eligible Persons Total
In-house Audit & Supervisory Board Members 174 3 174 - - - - - - - - - -
Independent Audit & Supervisory Board Members 63 4 63 - - - - - - - - - -
  • Directors and 1 Audit & Supervisory Board Member who retired and 1 Audit & Supervisory Board Member who resigned during FY2022. Furthermore, there were 11 Directors (including 5 Independent Directors) and 5 Audit & Supervisory Board Members (including 3 Independent Audit & Supervisory Board Members) as of March 31, 2023.
  • The above figures of Individual Performance Bonuses represent the amounts recorded as provisions granted for in FY2022.
  • The above figures for Performance-linked Bonus (Short term) are determined based on the profit of 1,180.7 billion yen for FY2022, based on a formula confirmed in advance by the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee and resolved by the Board of Directors.
  • The above amounts for Performance-linked Bonus (Medium to long-term) are paid on an average of the profit for FY2022 to FY2024, but as this cannot be decided currently, the amount shown is provisions for such bonuses as of FY2022. The actual amount paid for FY2022 will be based on a formula confirmed in advance by the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee and resolved by the Board of Directors, and the amount for FY2022 will be disclosed in FY2024 Business Report and Annual Securities Report.
    The actual amount paid for FY2020 was based on a formula confirmed in advance by the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee and resolved by the Board of Directors. The amount was paid on the average of 763.6 billion yen in profit for FY2020 to FY2022, totaling 254 million yen for 5 Directors in FY2020.
    The actual amout paid for FY2021 will be paid on an average of the profit for FY2021 to FY2023, but as this cannot be decided currently, a total of 385 million yen for 5 Directors in FY2021 was recorded as provisions in FY2022 but was not included in the table. The actual amount paid for FY2021 will be disclosed in FY2023 Business Report and Annual Securities Report.
  • The above figures for Stock-Based Remuneration linked to Medium- and Long-term Share Performances (stock options with market conditions) is the amount recorded as an expense granted for FY2022. In regard to Stock-Based Remuneration linked to Medium- and Long-term Share Performances, the number of exercisable shares will be determined according to the growth rate in MC's shares over three years from being granted, based on a formula confirmed in advance by the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee and resolved by the Board of Directors.
  • In addition to the above, Mitsubishi Corporation paid executive pensions to retired Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members. The amounts paid in FY2022 were as follows:
    The retirement bonus system, including executive pensions for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members, was abolished at the close of the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 26, 2007.
    Mitsubishi Corporation paid ¥80 million to 49 Directors (Outside Directors were ineligible for payment).
    Mitsubishi Corporation paid ¥3 million to 4 Audit & Supervisory Board Members (Outside Audit & Supervisory Board Members were ineligible for payment).

Names, Titles, Total Amounts of Consolidated Remuneration and Amount by Type of Remuneration for Each Director and Audit & Supervisory Board Member

Remuneration amounts for Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members whose total remuneration was ¥100 million or more are shown in the table below.

(Figures less than one million yen are rounded down)
Name Title Total consolidated remuneration
(Millions of yen)
Amount by Type of Remuneration (Millions of yen)
Base
salary
Annual deferral for retirement remuneration*1The amount of annual deferral for retirement remuneration is accumulated each year as a fixed amount of remuneration for the exercise of duties by each Director over one year. It is paid to the Director after his or her retirement.*1 Individual performance bonus Performance-linked bonus (short term) Performance-linked bonus (medium to long term)*2The amount of Performance-linked Bonus (Medium to long-term) are paid on an average of the consolidated net income for FY2022 to FY2024, but as this cannot be decided currently, the amount shown is provisions for such bonuses as of FY2022, and differs from the actual paid amount.The actual amount paid for FY2022 will be based on a formula confirmed in advance by the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee and resolved by the Board of Directors, and the amount for the fiscal year for FY2022 will be disclosed in FY2024 Business Report.The actual amount paid for FY2020 was based on a formula confirmed in advance by the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee and resolved by the Board of Directors. The amount was paid on the average of 763.6 billion yen in profit for FY2020 to FY2022, 115 million yen to President & CEO (Mr Takehiko Kakiuchi) and 34 million yen respectively to 4 Executive Vice Presidents (Mr Kazuyuki Masu, Shinya Yoshida, Akira Murakoshi, and Masakazu Sakakida) in FY2020. The actual amout paid for FY2021 will be paid on an average of the profit for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 to 2024, but as this cannot be decided currently, 175 million yen to President & CEO (Mr Takehiko Kakiuchi) and 52 million yen respectively to 4 Executive Vice Presidents (Mr Kazuyuki Masu, Akira Murakoshi, Yasuteru Hirai and Yutaka Kashiwagi) in FY2022 but was not included in the table. The actual amount paid for FY2021 will be disclosed in FY2023 Business Report.*2 Stock-based remuneration linked to medium- to long-term share performances*3The amount of Stock-Based Remuneration linked to Medium- and Long-term Share Performances is the amount recorded as an expense in the accounting treatment for that fiscal year and differs from the actual amount received from the exercise or sale of stock options. In regard to Stock-Based Remuneration linked to Medium- and Long-term Share Performances, the number of exercisable shares will be determined according to the growth rate in MC's shares over three years from being granted, based on a formula confirmed in advance by the Governance, Nomination and Compensation Committee and resolved by the Board of Directors. Under the conditions for exercise of stock acquisition rights, the starting date of the exercise period for stock acquisition rights had not arrived as of March 2023.*3
Takehiko Kakiuchi Director 263 263 0 0 0 0 0
Katsuya Nakanishi Director 655 91 27 105 175 175 81
Norikazu Tanaka Director 203 32 7 34 52 52 25
Yasuteru Hirai Director 218 42 9 27 52 52 33
Yutaka Kashiwagi Director 221 43 9 30 52 52 33
Yuzo Nouchi Director 199 32 7 30 52 52 25
  • None of the above Directors receive remuneration as a Director or an Audit & Supervisory Board Member of a consolidated subsidiary.

Significant Employee Salaries of Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members Serving Concurrently as Employees

None of MC’s Directors and Audit & Supervisory Board Members serve concurrently as employees.

Employee Salaries

MC has a performance-linked bonus system for non-executive employees, including some fixed-term contract employees.

MC SIM事務局, 人事部 (PJ)